PAIN-PHANTOM PAIN MGM (NON PHARMACOLOGIC)

SUMMARY

1. Wearing the prosthesis (weight-bearing on prosthesis)

2. Juso shrinker

3. Compression dressing, figure-of-8 bandage

4. Massage therapy

5. Heat/cold therapy

6. TENS

7. Graded motor imagery, components: left-right discrimination, explicit motor imagery, mirror therapy

8. Cognitive Behavior Therapy

9. Neurosurgery: spinal cord stimulator, DBS

Reference(s)

Cifu, D.X. (2020). Braddom’s physical medicine and rehabilitation. Elsevier. Get it on Amazon.
Cuccurullo, S. (2019). Physical medicine and rehabilitation board review. New York: Demosmedical. Get it on Amazon.
O’Young, B., Young, M.A. and Stiens, S.A. (2008). Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Secrets. Mosby. Get it on Amazon.