PAIN-BACK PAIN, ALGORITHM

From NeuroRehab.wiki

SUMMARY

1. Establish the diagnosis: identify possible pain generators & secondary conditions.

2. Exclude red, orange, yellow, blue flags.

3. Define the mechanisms of pain: nocicpetive, neuropathic, nociplastic, radicular and any modifiers.

4. Mental status: are there any psycho-social contributors to the pain?


Reference(s)

Cifu, D.X. (2020). Braddom’s physical medicine and rehabilitation. Elsevier. Get it on Amazon.
Cuccurullo, S. (2019). Physical medicine and rehabilitation board review. New York: Demosmedical. Get it on Amazon.
O’Young, B., Young, M.A. and Stiens, S.A. (2008). Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Secrets. Mosby. Get it on Amazon.