OSTEOPOROSIS-CALCIUM

SUMMARY

1. Although diet is the best way to get calcium, calcium supplements are an option if diet is deficient.

2. Optimal calcium requirements are recommended by the National Institute of Health (NIH) Consensus Panel.

3. Immobilization and excess calcium intake predispose patients to kidney stones. Maintain urinary calcium excretion < 250 mg per 24 hours in those without kidney stones.

4. In adult men/women, the normal daily recommended calcium intake is 1200-1500mg.

Reference(s)

Wilkinson, I., Furmedge, D. and Sinharay, R. (2017). Oxford handbook of clinical medicine. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Get it on Amazon.
Feather, A., Randall, D. and Waterhouse, M. (2020). Kumar And Clark’s Clinical Medicine. 10th ed. S.L.: Elsevier Health Sciences. Get it on Amazon.
Hannaman, R. A., Bullock, L., Hatchell, C. A., & Yoffe, M. (2016). Internal medicine review core curriculum, 2017-2018. CO Springs, CO: MedStudy.
Therapeutic Guidelines. Melbourne: Therapeutic Guidelines Limited. https://www.tg.org.au [Accessed 2021].