ORTHOSES-UPPER LIMB SPLINTS

SUMMARY

1. Non-articular: does not cross a joint.

2. Static: holds joints stationary.

3. Serial static: periodically changed to alter joint angle at which the splint is positioned.

4. Static motion-blocking: permits uni-directional motions (eg. swan-neck splint).

5. Static progressive: these place force on a joint to induce progressive change.

6. Dynamic: uses elastic force to regain joint motion.

7. Dynamic motion-blocking.

Reference(s)

Cifu, D.X. (2020). Braddom’s physical medicine and rehabilitation. Elsevier. Get it on Amazon.
Cuccurullo, S. (2019). Physical medicine and rehabilitation board review. New York: Demosmedical. Get it on Amazon.
O’Young, B., Young, M.A. and Stiens, S.A. (2008). Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Secrets. Mosby. Get it on Amazon.