ORTHOSES-SOLID OR RIGID AFO
SUMMARY
1. Indications: foot-drop, high tone or spasticity in plantar-flexors, gastrocnemius spasticity, medio-lateral instability of the ankle.
2. Contraindications: unstable knee joint, fluctuating oedema, excessive scarring or contractures.
3. Note that the trim lines are anterior to the malleoli. The further forward the trim lines, the more resistant to bending.
4. Can lead to muscle atrophy with prolonged use.
Reference(s)
Cifu, D.X. (2020). Braddom’s physical medicine and rehabilitation. Elsevier. Get it on Amazon.
Cuccurullo, S. (2019). Physical medicine and rehabilitation board review. New York: Demosmedical. Get it on Amazon.
O’Young, B., Young, M.A. and Stiens, S.A. (2008). Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Secrets. Mosby. Get it on Amazon.