MSK DISORDERS-DEFINITIONS

SUMMARY

1. Kinetic chain: model of human motion that analyzes & treats dysfunction along connected anatomic regions, recognizing dysfunction in one region can cause dysfunction in other linked regions during motion.

2. Biomechanical deficit: any deficiencies in ROM, flexibility, strength, endurance, or motor control.

3. Muscle imbalance: divergence from normal function of different muscle groups that work as agonists or antagonists to stabilize a body part or create motion.

4. Functional exercise: exercise movements that stimulate muscle groups to work in a way that they normally work during functional or athletic activities.

Reference(s)

Wilkinson, I., Furmedge, D. and Sinharay, R. (2017). Oxford handbook of clinical medicine. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Get it on Amazon.
Feather, A., Randall, D. and Waterhouse, M. (2020). Kumar And Clark’s Clinical Medicine. 10th ed. S.L.: Elsevier Health Sciences. Get it on Amazon.
Hannaman, R. A., Bullock, L., Hatchell, C. A., & Yoffe, M. (2016). Internal medicine review core curriculum, 2017-2018. CO Springs, CO: MedStudy.
Therapeutic Guidelines. Melbourne: Therapeutic Guidelines Limited. https://www.tg.org.au [Accessed 2021].