NERVE INJURY-AXONOTMESIS

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SUMMARY

1. More severe injury, with disruption of axons, surrounding myelin & endoneurial sheaths.

2. Perineurium and epineurimum remain intact.

3. Wallerian degeneration occurs.

4. After axonotmesis, conduction velocity may be preserved distally for up to 7 days.

5. Recovery is good but may require many months.


Reference(s)

Cifu, D.X. (2020). Braddom’s physical medicine and rehabilitation. Elsevier. Get it on Amazon.
Cuccurullo, S. (2019). Physical medicine and rehabilitation board review. New York: Demosmedical. Get it on Amazon.
O’Young, B., Young, M.A. and Stiens, S.A. (2008). Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Secrets. Mosby. Get it on Amazon.