IRIS-STRUCTURE
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Revision as of 12:35, 26 March 2023 by Dr Appukutty Manickam (talk | contribs) (Imported from text file)
SUMMARY
The iris is a contractile structure, consisting of 2 groups of muscles:
1. Sphincter pupillae: circular group of muscles, innervated by the Short Ciliary nerves (branch of the ciliary ganglion); constrict the pupil to parasympathetic stimulation.
2. Dilator pupillae: radial group of muscles, innervated by the Long Ciliary nerves; dilate the pupil to sympathetic stimulation.
Reference(s)
R.M.H McMinn (1998). Last’s anatomy: regional and applied. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone. Get it on Amazon.
Drake, Richard L., et al. Gray's Anatomy for Students. Elsevier, 2023. Get it on Amazon.
