SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS-DIFFUSE & LIMITED
SUMMARY
1. Diffuse SSC is more likely than limited SSC to have multi-organ involvement, assoc. with anti-Scl-70 & anti-RNA polymerase III Ab.
2. Limited SSC causes skin thickening distal to the elbows and knees and can affect the face and neck & affects internal organs.
3. Limited SSC causes CREST syndrome: Calcinosis; Raynaud phenomenon; Esophageal dysmotility; Sclerodactyly; Telangiectasias.
4. Diffuse SSC complications: ILD and renal crisis.
5. Limited SSC complications: pulmonary HTN (not ILD!).
Reference(s)
Wilkinson, I. (2017). Oxford handbook of clinical medicine. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Hannaman, R. A., Bullock, L., Hatchell, C. A., & Yoffe, M. (2016). Internal medicine review core curriculum, 2017-2018. CO Springs, CO: MedStudy.
Therapeutic Guidelines. Melbourne: Therapeutic Guidelines Limited. https://www.tg.org.au [Accessed 2021].