PARKINSONS & PARKINSONISM-CAUSES

SUMMARY

1. Idiopathic Parkinson's disease
2. Vascular

3. Dopamine-depleting drugs (e.g. reserpine)

4. Dopamine antagonists (e.g. metoclopramide phenothiazines, butyrophenones)

5. Carbon monoxide poisoning, manganese or solvent poisoning

6. Repeated head injury

7. assoc. with Huntington's chorea, fronto-temporal dementia, spinocerebellar ataxia

Reference(s)

Wilkinson, I., Furmedge, D. and Sinharay, R. (2017). Oxford handbook of clinical medicine. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Get it on Amazon.
Feather, A., Randall, D. and Waterhouse, M. (2020). Kumar And Clark’s Clinical Medicine. 10th ed. S.L.: Elsevier Health Sciences. Get it on Amazon.
Hannaman, R. A., Bullock, L., Hatchell, C. A., & Yoffe, M. (2016). Internal medicine review core curriculum, 2017-2018. CO Springs, CO: MedStudy.
Therapeutic Guidelines. Melbourne: Therapeutic Guidelines Limited. https://www.tg.org.au [Accessed 2021].