Difference between revisions of "MICROCIRCULATION-STARLING FORCES"

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<br/><i>1. Hydrostatic pressure gradient: </i>hydrostatic pressure in the capillary - hydrostatic pressure in the interstitial fluid
<br/><i>1. Hydrostatic pressure gradient: </i>hydrostatic pressure in the capillary: hydrostatic pressure in the interstitial fluid
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<br/><i>2. Osmotic pressure gradient:</i> colloid osmotic pressure of plasma - colloid osmotic pressure of interstitial fluid
<br/><i>2. Osmotic pressure gradient:</i> colloid osmotic pressure of plasma: colloid osmotic pressure of interstitial fluid
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<br/><i>3. Capillary filtration coefficient:</i> proportional to the permeability of the capillary wall &amp; area available for filtration
<br/><i>3. Capillary filtration coefficient:</i> proportional to the permeability of the capillary wall &amp; area available for filtration
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==Reference(s)==
==Reference(s)==
Barrett, K.E., Barman, S.M., Boitano, S., Brooks, H.L., Weitz, M., Brian Patrick Kearns, Ganong, W.F. and Mcgraw-Hill Education (Firm (2016). Ganong’s review of medical physiology. 25th ed. New York: Mcgraw Hill Education.
Barrett, K.E., Barman, S.M., Brooks, H.L., X, J. and Ganong, W.F. (2019). Ganong’s review of medical physiology. 26th ed. New York: Mcgraw-Hill Education  
<br/>Hall, J.E. and Hall, M.E. (2020). Guyton And Hall Textbook Of Medical Physiology. 14th ed. S.L.: Elsevier - Health Science.
<br/>West, J.B. and Luks, A.M. (2021). West’s Pulmonary Pathophysiology. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.


[[Category:Microcirculation]]
[[Category:Microcirculation]]
[[Category:Physiology]]
[[Category:Physiology]]

Latest revision as of 02:30, 21 March 2023

SUMMARY

The rate of filtration at any point along a capillary depends on the balance of forces called Starling forces:
Paste-67432084c5978e7e1764020793544052e2af2d38.jpg

1. Hydrostatic pressure gradient: hydrostatic pressure in the capillary: hydrostatic pressure in the interstitial fluid

2. Osmotic pressure gradient: colloid osmotic pressure of plasma: colloid osmotic pressure of interstitial fluid

3. Capillary filtration coefficient: proportional to the permeability of the capillary wall & area available for filtration


Reference(s)

Barrett, K.E., Barman, S.M., Brooks, H.L., X, J. and Ganong, W.F. (2019). Ganong’s review of medical physiology. 26th ed. New York: Mcgraw-Hill Education