Difference between revisions of "INTRINSIC MUSCLES OF THE HAND-LUMBRICALS"

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===== [[Summary Article|'''SUMMARY''']] =====
===== [[Summary Article|'''SUMMARY''']] =====
FIRST & SECOND LUMBRICALS
FIRST & SECOND LUMBRICALS
<br/>1. O: lateral 2 FDP tendons.
<br/>1. O: lateral 2 FDP tendons. 2. I: tendons pass through a fibrous lumbrical canal to insert into the <i>lateral side of the extensor expansion</i> of digits 2 &amp; 3.  
<br/> 2. I: tendons pass through a fibrous lumbrical canal to insert into the <i>lateral side of the extensor expansion</i> of digits 2 & 3. 
<br/>3. NS: digital branches of the median n.
<br/>3. NS: digital branches of the median n.
<br/>4. BS: superficial & deep palmar arches.
<br/>4. BS: superficial &amp; deep palmar arches.
<br/>
<br/>5. A: extend the interphalangeal joints, flex the MCPJ.
<br/>5. A: extend the interphalangeal joints, flex the MCPJ.
<br/>
<br/>
<br/>THIRD & FOURTH LUMBRICALS
<br/>THIRD &amp; FOURTH LUMBRICALS
<br/>6. O: medial 2 FDP tendons. 
<br/>6. O: medial 2 FDP tendons.  
<br/>7. I: tendons pass through a fibrous lumbrical canal to insert into the <i>lateral side of the extensor expansion</i> of digits 4 & 5.
<br/>7. I: tendons pass through a fibrous lumbrical canal to insert into the <i>lateral side of the extensor expansion</i> of digits 4 &amp; 5.
<br/>8. NS: deep branch of the ulnar n. 
<br/>
<br/>9. BS: superficial & deep palmar arches.
<br/>8. NS: deep branch of the ulnar n.  
<br/>9. BS: superficial &amp; deep palmar arches.
<br/>
<br/>10. A: extend the interphalangeal joints, flex the MCPJ.
<br/>10. A: extend the interphalangeal joints, flex the MCPJ.
<br/>
<br/>
<br/>[[Image:intrinsic-muscles-of-the-hand.jpg]]
<br/>[[Image:intrinsic-muscles-of-the-hand.jpg]]
<br/>Image: Case courtesy of OpenStax College, [https://radiopaedia.org/ Radiopaedia.org]. From the case [https://radiopaedia.org/cases/44017 rID: 44017] [Accessed 18 Nov. 2018].
<br/>Image: Case courtesy of OpenStax College, [https://radiopaedia.org/ Radiopaedia.org]. From the case [https://radiopaedia.org/cases/44017 rID: 44017] [Accessed 18 Nov. 2018].





Revision as of 11:29, 1 January 2023

SUMMARY

FIRST & SECOND LUMBRICALS
1. O: lateral 2 FDP tendons. 2. I: tendons pass through a fibrous lumbrical canal to insert into the lateral side of the extensor expansion of digits 2 & 3.
3. NS: digital branches of the median n.
4. BS: superficial & deep palmar arches.

5. A: extend the interphalangeal joints, flex the MCPJ.

THIRD & FOURTH LUMBRICALS
6. O: medial 2 FDP tendons.
7. I: tendons pass through a fibrous lumbrical canal to insert into the lateral side of the extensor expansion of digits 4 & 5.

8. NS: deep branch of the ulnar n.
9. BS: superficial & deep palmar arches.

10. A: extend the interphalangeal joints, flex the MCPJ.

Intrinsic-muscles-of-the-hand.jpg
Image: Case courtesy of OpenStax College, Radiopaedia.org. From the case rID: 44017 [Accessed 18 Nov. 2018].


Reference(s)

R.M.H McMinn (1998). Last’s anatomy: regional and applied. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.
Gray, H., Carter, H.V. and Davidson, G. (2017). Gray’s anatomy. London: Arcturus.