Difference between revisions of "MEDICATION-MAGNESIUM"

Latest revision as of 11:31, 1 January 2023

SUMMARY

1. Important membrane stabilizer. Hypomagnesemia causes myocardial hyper-excitability, particularly in the presence of hypokalemia.
2. Causes of hypomagnesemia: diuresis, diarrhea, alcohol-abuse.
3. Indications: Torsade's de pointes, hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, VF or VT refractory to DC shock, cardiac arrest assoc. with digoxin-toxicity.
4. SE: muscle weakness, paralysis, respiratory failure.

DOSAGE
5. 5-10 mmol bolus, infusion of 20 mmol over 4 hours.

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-<div>1. Important membrane stabilizer. Hypomagnesemia causes myocardial hyper-excitability, particularly in the presence of hypokalemia. <div>2. Causes of hypomagnesemia: diuresis, diarrhea, alcohol-abuse.</div><div>3. Indications: Torsade's de pointes, hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, VF or VT refractory to DC shock, cardiac arrest A/W digoxin-toxicity. </div><div>4. SE: muscle weakness, paralysis, respiratory failure.</div><div><br></div><div>DOSAGE</div><div>5. 5-10 mmol bolus, infusion of 20 mmol over 4 hours.  </div>
+===== [[Summary Article|'''SUMMARY''']] =====
+. Important membrane stabilizer. Hypomagnesemia causes myocardial hyper-excitability, particularly in the presence of hypokalemia.
+<br/>2. Causes of hypomagnesemia: diuresis, diarrhea, alcohol-abuse.
-==Reference(s)==
+<br/>3. Indications: Torsade's de pointes, hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, VF or VT refractory to DC shock, cardiac arrest assoc. with digoxin-toxicity.
-Gale, M., Grantham, H., Morley, P. and Parr, M. (2016). Advanced Life Support Level 1: 3rd Australian Edition. Australian Resuscitation Council.
+<br/>4. SE: muscle weakness, paralysis, respiratory failure.
-<br/>American College Of Surgeons. Committee On Trauma (2012). ATLS : student course manual. Chicago, Ill.: American College Of Surgeons.
+<br/>
+<br/>DOSAGE
+<br/>5. 5-10 mmol bolus, infusion of 20 mmol over 4 hours.
 [[Category:Medication]]
 [[Category:Advanced Life Support]]