Difference between revisions of "REACTIVE ARTHRITIS"

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<br/>4. Commonly presents as an asymmetric, mono- or oligoarticular arthritis of the lower limbs.
<br/>4. Commonly presents as an asymmetric, mono- or oligoarticular arthritis of the lower limbs.
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<br/>5. Enthesitis is common and characteristic - insertion points of the Achilles tendon and the plantar fascia.
<br/>5. Enthesitis is common and characteristic: insertion points of the Achilles tendon and the plantar fascia.
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<br/>
<br/>6. Extra-articular manifestations - keratodenna blennorrhagicum, mucocutaneous genital lesions, mouth ulcers, conjunctivitis, and iritis.
<br/>6. Extra-articular manifestations: keratodenna blennorrhagicum, mucocutaneous genital lesions, mouth ulcers, conjunctivitis, and iritis.




==Reference(s)==
==Reference(s)==
Wilkinson, I. (2017). Oxford handbook of clinical medicine. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Wilkinson, I., Furmedge, D. and Sinharay, R. (2017). Oxford handbook of clinical medicine. Oxford: Oxford University Press. [https://amzn.to/3YHrI6K Get it on Amazon.]
<br/>Feather, A., Randall, D. and Waterhouse, M. (2020). Kumar And Clark’s Clinical Medicine. 10th ed. S.L.: Elsevier Health Sciences. [https://amzn.to/3k7WSW0 Get it on Amazon.]
<br/>Hannaman, R. A., Bullock, L., Hatchell, C. A., & Yoffe, M. (2016). Internal medicine review core curriculum, 2017-2018. CO Springs, CO: MedStudy.
<br/>Hannaman, R. A., Bullock, L., Hatchell, C. A., & Yoffe, M. (2016). Internal medicine review core curriculum, 2017-2018. CO Springs, CO: MedStudy.
<br/>Therapeutic Guidelines. Melbourne: Therapeutic Guidelines Limited. https://www.tg.org.au [Accessed 2021].
<br/>Therapeutic Guidelines. Melbourne: Therapeutic Guidelines Limited. https://www.tg.org.au [Accessed 2021].

Latest revision as of 11:07, 20 March 2023

SUMMARY

1. The most common cause of acute, non-traumatic arthritis in < 50 yrs is reactive arthritis, which is an immunologic reaction to an infection elsewhere in the body.

2. Typically GU/GI infections. GU infection from Chlamydia trachomatis and GI infections due to Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, Campylobacter, and C.Diff.

3. The arthritis develops within 2 months of the infection, but the organism is not identified.

4. Commonly presents as an asymmetric, mono- or oligoarticular arthritis of the lower limbs.

5. Enthesitis is common and characteristic: insertion points of the Achilles tendon and the plantar fascia.

6. Extra-articular manifestations: keratodenna blennorrhagicum, mucocutaneous genital lesions, mouth ulcers, conjunctivitis, and iritis.


Reference(s)

Wilkinson, I., Furmedge, D. and Sinharay, R. (2017). Oxford handbook of clinical medicine. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Get it on Amazon.
Feather, A., Randall, D. and Waterhouse, M. (2020). Kumar And Clark’s Clinical Medicine. 10th ed. S.L.: Elsevier Health Sciences. Get it on Amazon.
Hannaman, R. A., Bullock, L., Hatchell, C. A., & Yoffe, M. (2016). Internal medicine review core curriculum, 2017-2018. CO Springs, CO: MedStudy.
Therapeutic Guidelines. Melbourne: Therapeutic Guidelines Limited. https://www.tg.org.au [Accessed 2021].