View source for HYPONATREMIA-HYPOVOLUMIC HYPONATREMIA CAUSES

===== [[Summary Article|'''SUMMARY''']] =====
1. Diuretics
<br/>2. Gl losses (vomiting and diarrhea)
<br/>3. Third spacing of fluid
<br/>
<br/>4. Adrenal insufficiency (Addison disease): low aldosterone causes renal Na<sup>+</sup> wasting, decreased K<sup>+</sup> &amp; H<sup>+</sup> excretion, resulting in hyponatremia, hypovolemia, hyperkalemia &amp; metabolic acidosis. 


==Reference(s)==
Wilkinson, I. (2017). Oxford handbook of clinical medicine. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
<br/>Hannaman, R. A., Bullock, L., Hatchell, C. A., & Yoffe, M. (2016). Internal medicine review core curriculum, 2017-2018. CO Springs, CO: MedStudy.
<br/>Therapeutic Guidelines. Melbourne: Therapeutic Guidelines Limited. https://www.tg.org.au [Accessed 2021].

[[Category:Hyponatremia]]
[[Category:Nephrology]]
[[Category:Medicine]]